From Matrix Mechanics and Wave Mechanics to Unified Quantum Mechanics

نویسنده

  • B. L. van der Waerden
چکیده

T he story I want to tell you begins in March 1926 and ends in April 1926. Early in March two separate theories existed: matrix mechanics and wave mechanics. At the end of April these two had merged into one theory, more powerful than the two parents taken separately. Wave mechanics was based upon three fundamental hypotheses: A. Stationary states are determined by complexvalued wave functions ψ(q), which remain finite everywhere in q-space. B. The functions ψ satisfy a differential equation Hψ = Eψ in which the operator H is obtained from the classical Hamiltonian H(p, q) by replacing every momentum p by

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تاریخ انتشار 1998